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install.js
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'use strict' const fs = require('graceful-fs') const os = require('os') const tar = require('tar') const path = require('path') const crypto = require('crypto') const log = require('npmlog') const semver = require('semver') const request = require('request') const mkdir = require('mkdirp') const processRelease = require('./process-release') const win = process.platform === 'win32' const getProxyFromURI = require('./proxy') function install (fs, gyp, argv, callback) { var release = processRelease(argv, gyp, process.version, process.release) // ensure no double-callbacks happen function cb (err) { if (cb.done) { return } cb.done = true if (err) { log.warn('install', 'got an error, rolling back install') // roll-back the install if anything went wrong gyp.commands.remove([release.versionDir], function () { callback(err) }) } else { callback(null, release.version) } } // Determine which node dev files version we are installing log.verbose('install', 'input version string %j', release.version) if (!release.semver) { // could not parse the version string with semver return callback(new Error('Invalid version number: ' + release.version)) } if (semver.lt(release.version, '0.8.0')) { return callback(new Error('Minimum target version is `0.8.0` or greater. Got: ' + release.version)) } // 0.x.y-pre versions are not published yet and cannot be installed. Bail. if (release.semver.prerelease[0] === 'pre') { log.verbose('detected "pre" node version', release.version) if (gyp.opts.nodedir) { log.verbose('--nodedir flag was passed; skipping install', gyp.opts.nodedir) callback() } else { callback(new Error('"pre" versions of node cannot be installed, use the --nodedir flag instead')) } return } // flatten version into String log.verbose('install', 'installing version: %s', release.versionDir) // the directory where the dev files will be installed var devDir = path.resolve(gyp.devDir, release.versionDir) // If '--ensure' was passed, then don't *always* install the version; // check if it is already installed, and only install when needed if (gyp.opts.ensure) { log.verbose('install', '--ensure was passed, so won\'t reinstall if already installed') fs.stat(devDir, function (err) { if (err) { if (err.code === 'ENOENT') { log.verbose('install', 'version not already installed, continuing with install', release.version) go() } else if (err.code === 'EACCES') { eaccesFallback(err) } else { cb(err) } return } log.verbose('install', 'version is already installed, need to check "installVersion"') var installVersionFile = path.resolve(devDir, 'installVersion') fs.readFile(installVersionFile, 'ascii', function (err, ver) { if (err && err.code !== 'ENOENT') { return cb(err) } var installVersion = parseInt(ver, 10) || 0 log.verbose('got "installVersion"', installVersion) log.verbose('needs "installVersion"', gyp.package.installVersion) if (installVersion < gyp.package.installVersion) { log.verbose('install', 'version is no good; reinstalling') go() } else { log.verbose('install', 'version is good') cb() } }) }) } else { go() } function getContentSha (res, callback) { var shasum = crypto.createHash('sha256') res.on('data', function (chunk) { shasum.update(chunk) }).on('end', function () { callback(null, shasum.digest('hex')) }) } function go () { log.verbose('ensuring nodedir is created', devDir) // first create the dir for the node dev files mkdir(devDir, function (err, created) { if (err) { if (err.code === 'EACCES') { eaccesFallback(err) } else { cb(err) } return } if (created) { log.verbose('created nodedir', created) } // now download the node tarball var tarPath = gyp.opts.tarball var badDownload = false var extractCount = 0 var contentShasums = {} var expectShasums = {} // checks if a file to be extracted from the tarball is valid. // only .h header files and the gyp files get extracted function isValid (path) { var isValid = valid(path) if (isValid) { log.verbose('extracted file from tarball', path) extractCount++ } else { // invalid log.silly('ignoring from tarball', path) } return isValid } // download the tarball and extract! if (tarPath) { return tar.extract({ file: tarPath, strip: 1, filter: isValid, cwd: devDir }).then(afterTarball, cb) } try { var req = download(gyp, process.env, release.tarballUrl) } catch (e) { return cb(e) } // something went wrong downloading the tarball? req.on('error', function (err) { if (err.code === 'ENOTFOUND') { return cb(new Error('This is most likely not a problem with node-gyp or the package itself and\n' + 'is related to network connectivity. In most cases you are behind a proxy or have bad \n' + 'network settings.')) } badDownload = true cb(err) }) req.on('close', function () { if (extractCount === 0) { cb(new Error('Connection closed while downloading tarball file')) } }) req.on('response', function (res) { if (res.statusCode !== 200) { badDownload = true cb(new Error(res.statusCode + ' response downloading ' + release.tarballUrl)) return } // content checksum getContentSha(res, function (_, checksum) { var filename = path.basename(release.tarballUrl).trim() contentShasums[filename] = checksum log.verbose('content checksum', filename, checksum) }) // start unzipping and untaring res.pipe(tar.extract({ strip: 1, cwd: devDir, filter: isValid }).on('close', afterTarball).on('error', cb)) }) // invoked after the tarball has finished being extracted function afterTarball () { if (badDownload) { return } if (extractCount === 0) { return cb(new Error('There was a fatal problem while downloading/extracting the tarball')) } log.verbose('tarball', 'done parsing tarball') var async = 0 if (win) { // need to download node.lib async++ downloadNodeLib(deref) } // write the "installVersion" file async++ var installVersionPath = path.resolve(devDir, 'installVersion') fs.writeFile(installVersionPath, gyp.package.installVersion + '\n', deref) // Only download SHASUMS.txt if we downloaded something in need of SHA verification if (!tarPath || win) { // download SHASUMS.txt async++ downloadShasums(deref) } if (async === 0) { // no async tasks required cb() } function deref (err) { if (err) { return cb(err) } async-- if (!async) { log.verbose('download contents checksum', JSON.stringify(contentShasums)) // check content shasums for (var k in contentShasums) { log.verbose('validating download checksum for ' + k, '(%s == %s)', contentShasums[k], expectShasums[k]) if (contentShasums[k] !== expectShasums[k]) { cb(new Error(k + ' local checksum ' + contentShasums[k] + ' not match remote ' + expectShasums[k])) return } } cb() } } } function downloadShasums (done) { log.verbose('check download content checksum, need to download `SHASUMS256.txt`...') log.verbose('checksum url', release.shasumsUrl) try { var req = download(gyp, process.env, release.shasumsUrl) } catch (e) { return cb(e) } req.on('error', done) req.on('response', function (res) { if (res.statusCode !== 200) { done(new Error(res.statusCode + ' status code downloading checksum')) return } var chunks = [] res.on('data', function (chunk) { chunks.push(chunk) }) res.on('end', function () { var lines = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString().trim().split('\n') lines.forEach(function (line) { var items = line.trim().split(/\s+/) if (items.length !== 2) { return } // 0035d18e2dcf9aad669b1c7c07319e17abfe3762 ./node-v0.11.4.tar.gz var name = items[1].replace(/^\.\//, '') expectShasums[name] = items[0] }) log.verbose('checksum data', JSON.stringify(expectShasums)) done() }) }) } function downloadNodeLib (done) { log.verbose('on Windows; need to download `' + release.name + '.lib`...') var archs = ['ia32', 'x64', 'arm64'] var async = archs.length archs.forEach(function (arch) { var dir = path.resolve(devDir, arch) var targetLibPath = path.resolve(dir, release.name + '.lib') var libUrl = release[arch].libUrl var libPath = release[arch].libPath var name = arch + ' ' + release.name + '.lib' log.verbose(name, 'dir', dir) log.verbose(name, 'url', libUrl) mkdir(dir, function (err) { if (err) { return done(err) } log.verbose('streaming', name, 'to:', targetLibPath) try { var req = download(gyp, process.env, libUrl, cb) } catch (e) { return cb(e) } req.on('error', done) req.on('response', function (res) { if (res.statusCode === 403 || res.statusCode === 404) { if (arch === 'arm64') { // Arm64 is a newer platform on Windows and not all node distributions provide it. log.verbose(`${name} was not found in ${libUrl}`) } else { log.warn(`${name} was not found in ${libUrl}`) } return } else if (res.statusCode !== 200) { done(new Error(res.statusCode + ' status code downloading ' + name)) return } getContentSha(res, function (_, checksum) { contentShasums[libPath] = checksum log.verbose('content checksum', libPath, checksum) }) var ws = fs.createWriteStream(targetLibPath) ws.on('error', cb) req.pipe(ws) }) req.on('end', function () { --async || done() }) }) }) } // downloadNodeLib() }) // mkdir() } // go() /** * Checks if a given filename is "valid" for this installation. */ function valid (file) { // header files var extname = path.extname(file) return extname === '.h' || extname === '.gypi' } /** * The EACCES fallback is a workaround for npm's `sudo` behavior, where * it drops the permissions before invoking any child processes (like * node-gyp). So what happens is the "nobody" user doesn't have * permission to create the dev dir. As a fallback, make the tmpdir() be * the dev dir for this installation. This is not ideal, but at least * the compilation will succeed... */ function eaccesFallback (err) { var noretry = '--node_gyp_internal_noretry' if (argv.indexOf(noretry) !== -1) { return cb(err) } var tmpdir = os.tmpdir() gyp.devDir = path.resolve(tmpdir, '.node-gyp') var userString = '' try { // os.userInfo can fail on some systems, it's not critical here userString = ` ("${os.userInfo().username}")` } catch (e) {} log.warn('EACCES', 'current user%s does not have permission to access the dev dir "%s"', userString, devDir) log.warn('EACCES', 'attempting to reinstall using temporary dev dir "%s"', gyp.devDir) if (process.cwd() === tmpdir) { log.verbose('tmpdir == cwd', 'automatically will remove dev files after to save disk space') gyp.todo.push({ name: 'remove', args: argv }) } gyp.commands.install([noretry].concat(argv), cb) } } function download (gyp, env, url) { log.http('GET', url) var requestOpts = { uri: url, headers: { 'User-Agent': 'node-gyp v' + gyp.version + ' (node ' + process.version + ')', Connection: 'keep-alive' } } var cafile = gyp.opts.cafile if (cafile) { requestOpts.ca = readCAFile(cafile) } // basic support for a proxy server var proxyUrl = getProxyFromURI(gyp, env, url) if (proxyUrl) { if (/^https?:\/\//i.test(proxyUrl)) { log.verbose('download', 'using proxy url: "%s"', proxyUrl) requestOpts.proxy = proxyUrl } else { log.warn('download', 'ignoring invalid "proxy" config setting: "%s"', proxyUrl) } } var req = request(requestOpts) req.on('response', function (res) { log.http(res.statusCode, url) }) return req } function readCAFile (filename) { // The CA file can contain multiple certificates so split on certificate // boundaries. [\S\s]*? is used to match everything including newlines. var ca = fs.readFileSync(filename, 'utf8') var re = /(-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----[\S\s]*?-----END CERTIFICATE-----)/g return ca.match(re) } module.exports = function (gyp, argv, callback) { return install(fs, gyp, argv, callback) } module.exports.test = { download: download, install: install, readCAFile: readCAFile } module.exports.usage = 'Install node development files for the specified node version.'