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Filename :
registry.py
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# event/registry.py # Copyright (C) 2005-2024 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors # <see AUTHORS file> # # This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under # the MIT License: https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php """Provides managed registration services on behalf of :func:`.listen` arguments. By "managed registration", we mean that event listening functions and other objects can be added to various collections in such a way that their membership in all those collections can be revoked at once, based on an equivalent :class:`._EventKey`. """ from __future__ import annotations import collections import types import typing from typing import Any from typing import Callable from typing import cast from typing import Deque from typing import Dict from typing import Generic from typing import Iterable from typing import Optional from typing import Tuple from typing import TypeVar from typing import Union import weakref from .. import exc from .. import util if typing.TYPE_CHECKING: from .attr import RefCollection from .base import dispatcher _ListenerFnType = Callable[..., Any] _ListenerFnKeyType = Union[int, Tuple[int, int]] _EventKeyTupleType = Tuple[int, str, _ListenerFnKeyType] _ET = TypeVar("_ET", bound="EventTarget") class EventTarget: """represents an event target, that is, something we can listen on either with that target as a class or as an instance. Examples include: Connection, Mapper, Table, Session, InstrumentedAttribute, Engine, Pool, Dialect. """ __slots__ = () dispatch: dispatcher[Any] _RefCollectionToListenerType = Dict[ "weakref.ref[RefCollection[Any]]", "weakref.ref[_ListenerFnType]", ] _key_to_collection: Dict[_EventKeyTupleType, _RefCollectionToListenerType] = ( collections.defaultdict(dict) ) """ Given an original listen() argument, can locate all listener collections and the listener fn contained (target, identifier, fn) -> { ref(listenercollection) -> ref(listener_fn) ref(listenercollection) -> ref(listener_fn) ref(listenercollection) -> ref(listener_fn) } """ _ListenerToEventKeyType = Dict[ "weakref.ref[_ListenerFnType]", _EventKeyTupleType, ] _collection_to_key: Dict[ weakref.ref[RefCollection[Any]], _ListenerToEventKeyType, ] = collections.defaultdict(dict) """ Given a _ListenerCollection or _ClsLevelListener, can locate all the original listen() arguments and the listener fn contained ref(listenercollection) -> { ref(listener_fn) -> (target, identifier, fn), ref(listener_fn) -> (target, identifier, fn), ref(listener_fn) -> (target, identifier, fn), } """ def _collection_gced(ref: weakref.ref[Any]) -> None: # defaultdict, so can't get a KeyError if not _collection_to_key or ref not in _collection_to_key: return ref = cast("weakref.ref[RefCollection[EventTarget]]", ref) listener_to_key = _collection_to_key.pop(ref) for key in listener_to_key.values(): if key in _key_to_collection: # defaultdict, so can't get a KeyError dispatch_reg = _key_to_collection[key] dispatch_reg.pop(ref) if not dispatch_reg: _key_to_collection.pop(key) def _stored_in_collection( event_key: _EventKey[_ET], owner: RefCollection[_ET] ) -> bool: key = event_key._key dispatch_reg = _key_to_collection[key] owner_ref = owner.ref listen_ref = weakref.ref(event_key._listen_fn) if owner_ref in dispatch_reg: return False dispatch_reg[owner_ref] = listen_ref listener_to_key = _collection_to_key[owner_ref] listener_to_key[listen_ref] = key return True def _removed_from_collection( event_key: _EventKey[_ET], owner: RefCollection[_ET] ) -> None: key = event_key._key dispatch_reg = _key_to_collection[key] listen_ref = weakref.ref(event_key._listen_fn) owner_ref = owner.ref dispatch_reg.pop(owner_ref, None) if not dispatch_reg: del _key_to_collection[key] if owner_ref in _collection_to_key: listener_to_key = _collection_to_key[owner_ref] listener_to_key.pop(listen_ref) def _stored_in_collection_multi( newowner: RefCollection[_ET], oldowner: RefCollection[_ET], elements: Iterable[_ListenerFnType], ) -> None: if not elements: return oldowner_ref = oldowner.ref newowner_ref = newowner.ref old_listener_to_key = _collection_to_key[oldowner_ref] new_listener_to_key = _collection_to_key[newowner_ref] for listen_fn in elements: listen_ref = weakref.ref(listen_fn) try: key = old_listener_to_key[listen_ref] except KeyError: # can occur during interpreter shutdown. # see #6740 continue try: dispatch_reg = _key_to_collection[key] except KeyError: continue if newowner_ref in dispatch_reg: assert dispatch_reg[newowner_ref] == listen_ref else: dispatch_reg[newowner_ref] = listen_ref new_listener_to_key[listen_ref] = key def _clear( owner: RefCollection[_ET], elements: Iterable[_ListenerFnType], ) -> None: if not elements: return owner_ref = owner.ref listener_to_key = _collection_to_key[owner_ref] for listen_fn in elements: listen_ref = weakref.ref(listen_fn) key = listener_to_key[listen_ref] dispatch_reg = _key_to_collection[key] dispatch_reg.pop(owner_ref, None) if not dispatch_reg: del _key_to_collection[key] class _EventKey(Generic[_ET]): """Represent :func:`.listen` arguments.""" __slots__ = ( "target", "identifier", "fn", "fn_key", "fn_wrap", "dispatch_target", ) target: _ET identifier: str fn: _ListenerFnType fn_key: _ListenerFnKeyType dispatch_target: Any _fn_wrap: Optional[_ListenerFnType] def __init__( self, target: _ET, identifier: str, fn: _ListenerFnType, dispatch_target: Any, _fn_wrap: Optional[_ListenerFnType] = None, ): self.target = target self.identifier = identifier self.fn = fn if isinstance(fn, types.MethodType): self.fn_key = id(fn.__func__), id(fn.__self__) else: self.fn_key = id(fn) self.fn_wrap = _fn_wrap self.dispatch_target = dispatch_target @property def _key(self) -> _EventKeyTupleType: return (id(self.target), self.identifier, self.fn_key) def with_wrapper(self, fn_wrap: _ListenerFnType) -> _EventKey[_ET]: if fn_wrap is self._listen_fn: return self else: return _EventKey( self.target, self.identifier, self.fn, self.dispatch_target, _fn_wrap=fn_wrap, ) def with_dispatch_target(self, dispatch_target: Any) -> _EventKey[_ET]: if dispatch_target is self.dispatch_target: return self else: return _EventKey( self.target, self.identifier, self.fn, dispatch_target, _fn_wrap=self.fn_wrap, ) def listen(self, *args: Any, **kw: Any) -> None: once = kw.pop("once", False) once_unless_exception = kw.pop("_once_unless_exception", False) named = kw.pop("named", False) target, identifier, fn = ( self.dispatch_target, self.identifier, self._listen_fn, ) dispatch_collection = getattr(target.dispatch, identifier) adjusted_fn = dispatch_collection._adjust_fn_spec(fn, named) self = self.with_wrapper(adjusted_fn) stub_function = getattr( self.dispatch_target.dispatch._events, self.identifier ) if hasattr(stub_function, "_sa_warn"): stub_function._sa_warn() if once or once_unless_exception: self.with_wrapper( util.only_once( self._listen_fn, retry_on_exception=once_unless_exception ) ).listen(*args, **kw) else: self.dispatch_target.dispatch._listen(self, *args, **kw) def remove(self) -> None: key = self._key if key not in _key_to_collection: raise exc.InvalidRequestError( "No listeners found for event %s / %r / %s " % (self.target, self.identifier, self.fn) ) dispatch_reg = _key_to_collection.pop(key) for collection_ref, listener_ref in dispatch_reg.items(): collection = collection_ref() listener_fn = listener_ref() if collection is not None and listener_fn is not None: collection.remove(self.with_wrapper(listener_fn)) def contains(self) -> bool: """Return True if this event key is registered to listen.""" return self._key in _key_to_collection def base_listen( self, propagate: bool = False, insert: bool = False, named: bool = False, retval: Optional[bool] = None, asyncio: bool = False, ) -> None: target, identifier = self.dispatch_target, self.identifier dispatch_collection = getattr(target.dispatch, identifier) for_modify = dispatch_collection.for_modify(target.dispatch) if asyncio: for_modify._set_asyncio() if insert: for_modify.insert(self, propagate) else: for_modify.append(self, propagate) @property def _listen_fn(self) -> _ListenerFnType: return self.fn_wrap or self.fn def append_to_list( self, owner: RefCollection[_ET], list_: Deque[_ListenerFnType], ) -> bool: if _stored_in_collection(self, owner): list_.append(self._listen_fn) return True else: return False def remove_from_list( self, owner: RefCollection[_ET], list_: Deque[_ListenerFnType], ) -> None: _removed_from_collection(self, owner) list_.remove(self._listen_fn) def prepend_to_list( self, owner: RefCollection[_ET], list_: Deque[_ListenerFnType], ) -> bool: if _stored_in_collection(self, owner): list_.appendleft(self._listen_fn) return True else: return False