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helpconfig.py
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"""Version info, help messages, tracing configuration.""" import os import sys from argparse import Action from typing import List from typing import Optional from typing import Union import pytest from _pytest.config import Config from _pytest.config import ExitCode from _pytest.config import PrintHelp from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser class HelpAction(Action): """An argparse Action that will raise an exception in order to skip the rest of the argument parsing when --help is passed. This prevents argparse from quitting due to missing required arguments when any are defined, for example by ``pytest_addoption``. This is similar to the way that the builtin argparse --help option is implemented by raising SystemExit. """ def __init__(self, option_strings, dest=None, default=False, help=None): super().__init__( option_strings=option_strings, dest=dest, const=True, default=default, nargs=0, help=help, ) def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None): setattr(namespace, self.dest, self.const) # We should only skip the rest of the parsing after preparse is done. if getattr(parser._parser, "after_preparse", False): raise PrintHelp def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None: group = parser.getgroup("debugconfig") group.addoption( "--version", "-V", action="count", default=0, dest="version", help="Display pytest version and information about plugins. " "When given twice, also display information about plugins.", ) group._addoption( "-h", "--help", action=HelpAction, dest="help", help="Show help message and configuration info", ) group._addoption( "-p", action="append", dest="plugins", default=[], metavar="name", help="Early-load given plugin module name or entry point (multi-allowed). " "To avoid loading of plugins, use the `no:` prefix, e.g. " "`no:doctest`.", ) group.addoption( "--traceconfig", "--trace-config", action="store_true", default=False, help="Trace considerations of conftest.py files", ) group.addoption( "--debug", action="store", nargs="?", const="pytestdebug.log", dest="debug", metavar="DEBUG_FILE_NAME", help="Store internal tracing debug information in this log file. " "This file is opened with 'w' and truncated as a result, care advised. " "Default: pytestdebug.log.", ) group._addoption( "-o", "--override-ini", dest="override_ini", action="append", help='Override ini option with "option=value" style, ' "e.g. `-o xfail_strict=True -o cache_dir=cache`.", ) @pytest.hookimpl(hookwrapper=True) def pytest_cmdline_parse(): outcome = yield config: Config = outcome.get_result() if config.option.debug: # --debug | --debug <file.log> was provided. path = config.option.debug debugfile = open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") debugfile.write( "versions pytest-%s, " "python-%s\ncwd=%s\nargs=%s\n\n" % ( pytest.__version__, ".".join(map(str, sys.version_info)), os.getcwd(), config.invocation_params.args, ) ) config.trace.root.setwriter(debugfile.write) undo_tracing = config.pluginmanager.enable_tracing() sys.stderr.write("writing pytest debug information to %s\n" % path) def unset_tracing() -> None: debugfile.close() sys.stderr.write("wrote pytest debug information to %s\n" % debugfile.name) config.trace.root.setwriter(None) undo_tracing() config.add_cleanup(unset_tracing) def showversion(config: Config) -> None: if config.option.version > 1: sys.stdout.write( "This is pytest version {}, imported from {}\n".format( pytest.__version__, pytest.__file__ ) ) plugininfo = getpluginversioninfo(config) if plugininfo: for line in plugininfo: sys.stdout.write(line + "\n") else: sys.stdout.write(f"pytest {pytest.__version__}\n") def pytest_cmdline_main(config: Config) -> Optional[Union[int, ExitCode]]: if config.option.version > 0: showversion(config) return 0 elif config.option.help: config._do_configure() showhelp(config) config._ensure_unconfigure() return 0 return None def showhelp(config: Config) -> None: import textwrap reporter = config.pluginmanager.get_plugin("terminalreporter") tw = reporter._tw tw.write(config._parser.optparser.format_help()) tw.line() tw.line( "[pytest] ini-options in the first " "pytest.ini|tox.ini|setup.cfg|pyproject.toml file found:" ) tw.line() columns = tw.fullwidth # costly call indent_len = 24 # based on argparse's max_help_position=24 indent = " " * indent_len for name in config._parser._ininames: help, type, default = config._parser._inidict[name] if type is None: type = "string" if help is None: raise TypeError(f"help argument cannot be None for {name}") spec = f"{name} ({type}):" tw.write(" %s" % spec) spec_len = len(spec) if spec_len > (indent_len - 3): # Display help starting at a new line. tw.line() helplines = textwrap.wrap( help, columns, initial_indent=indent, subsequent_indent=indent, break_on_hyphens=False, ) for line in helplines: tw.line(line) else: # Display help starting after the spec, following lines indented. tw.write(" " * (indent_len - spec_len - 2)) wrapped = textwrap.wrap(help, columns - indent_len, break_on_hyphens=False) if wrapped: tw.line(wrapped[0]) for line in wrapped[1:]: tw.line(indent + line) tw.line() tw.line("Environment variables:") vars = [ ("PYTEST_ADDOPTS", "Extra command line options"), ("PYTEST_PLUGINS", "Comma-separated plugins to load during startup"), ("PYTEST_DISABLE_PLUGIN_AUTOLOAD", "Set to disable plugin auto-loading"), ("PYTEST_DEBUG", "Set to enable debug tracing of pytest's internals"), ] for name, help in vars: tw.line(f" {name:<24} {help}") tw.line() tw.line() tw.line("to see available markers type: pytest --markers") tw.line("to see available fixtures type: pytest --fixtures") tw.line( "(shown according to specified file_or_dir or current dir " "if not specified; fixtures with leading '_' are only shown " "with the '-v' option" ) for warningreport in reporter.stats.get("warnings", []): tw.line("warning : " + warningreport.message, red=True) return conftest_options = [("pytest_plugins", "list of plugin names to load")] def getpluginversioninfo(config: Config) -> List[str]: lines = [] plugininfo = config.pluginmanager.list_plugin_distinfo() if plugininfo: lines.append("setuptools registered plugins:") for plugin, dist in plugininfo: loc = getattr(plugin, "__file__", repr(plugin)) content = f"{dist.project_name}-{dist.version} at {loc}" lines.append(" " + content) return lines def pytest_report_header(config: Config) -> List[str]: lines = [] if config.option.debug or config.option.traceconfig: lines.append(f"using: pytest-{pytest.__version__}") verinfo = getpluginversioninfo(config) if verinfo: lines.extend(verinfo) if config.option.traceconfig: lines.append("active plugins:") items = config.pluginmanager.list_name_plugin() for name, plugin in items: if hasattr(plugin, "__file__"): r = plugin.__file__ else: r = repr(plugin) lines.append(f" {name:<20}: {r}") return lines