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bundler-2.5.11
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resolver.rb
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# frozen_string_literal: true module Bundler # # This class implements the interface needed by PubGrub for resolution. It is # equivalent to the `PubGrub::BasicPackageSource` class provided by PubGrub by # default and used by the most simple PubGrub consumers. # class Resolver require_relative "vendored_pub_grub" require_relative "resolver/base" require_relative "resolver/candidate" require_relative "resolver/incompatibility" require_relative "resolver/root" include GemHelpers def initialize(base, gem_version_promoter) @source_requirements = base.source_requirements @base = base @gem_version_promoter = gem_version_promoter end def start @requirements = @base.requirements @packages = @base.packages root, logger = setup_solver Bundler.ui.info "Resolving dependencies...", true solve_versions(root: root, logger: logger) end def setup_solver root = Resolver::Root.new(name_for_explicit_dependency_source) root_version = Resolver::Candidate.new(0) @all_specs = Hash.new do |specs, name| source = source_for(name) matches = source.specs.search(name) # Don't bother to check for circular deps when no dependency API are # available, since it's too slow to be usable. That edge case won't work # but resolution other than that should work fine and reasonably fast. if source.respond_to?(:dependency_api_available?) && source.dependency_api_available? matches = filter_invalid_self_dependencies(matches, name) end specs[name] = matches.sort_by {|s| [s.version, s.platform.to_s] } end @all_versions = Hash.new do |candidates, package| candidates[package] = all_versions_for(package) end @sorted_versions = Hash.new do |candidates, package| candidates[package] = filtered_versions_for(package).sort end @sorted_versions[root] = [root_version] root_dependencies = prepare_dependencies(@requirements, @packages) @cached_dependencies = Hash.new do |dependencies, package| dependencies[package] = Hash.new do |versions, version| versions[version] = to_dependency_hash(version.dependencies.reject {|d| d.name == package.name }, @packages) end end @cached_dependencies[root] = { root_version => root_dependencies } logger = Bundler::UI::Shell.new logger.level = debug? ? "debug" : "warn" [root, logger] end def solve_versions(root:, logger:) solver = PubGrub::VersionSolver.new(source: self, root: root, logger: logger) result = solver.solve result.map {|package, version| version.to_specs(package) }.flatten.uniq rescue PubGrub::SolveFailure => e incompatibility = e.incompatibility names_to_unlock, names_to_allow_prereleases_for, extended_explanation = find_names_to_relax(incompatibility) names_to_relax = names_to_unlock + names_to_allow_prereleases_for if names_to_relax.any? if names_to_unlock.any? Bundler.ui.debug "Found conflicts with locked dependencies. Will retry with #{names_to_unlock.join(", ")} unlocked...", true @base.unlock_names(names_to_unlock) end if names_to_allow_prereleases_for.any? Bundler.ui.debug "Found conflicts with dependencies with prereleases. Will retrying considering prereleases for #{names_to_allow_prereleases_for.join(", ")}...", true @base.include_prereleases(names_to_allow_prereleases_for) end root, logger = setup_solver Bundler.ui.debug "Retrying resolution...", true retry end explanation = e.message if extended_explanation explanation << "\n\n" explanation << extended_explanation end raise SolveFailure.new(explanation) end def find_names_to_relax(incompatibility) names_to_unlock = [] names_to_allow_prereleases_for = [] extended_explanation = nil while incompatibility.conflict? cause = incompatibility.cause incompatibility = cause.incompatibility incompatibility.terms.each do |term| package = term.package name = package.name if base_requirements[name] names_to_unlock << name elsif package.ignores_prereleases? && @all_specs[name].any? {|s| s.version.prerelease? } names_to_allow_prereleases_for << name end no_versions_incompat = [cause.incompatibility, cause.satisfier].find {|incompat| incompat.cause.is_a?(PubGrub::Incompatibility::NoVersions) } next unless no_versions_incompat extended_explanation = no_versions_incompat.extended_explanation end end [names_to_unlock.uniq, names_to_allow_prereleases_for.uniq, extended_explanation] end def parse_dependency(package, dependency) range = if repository_for(package).is_a?(Source::Gemspec) PubGrub::VersionRange.any else requirement_to_range(dependency) end PubGrub::VersionConstraint.new(package, range: range) end def versions_for(package, range=VersionRange.any) versions = select_sorted_versions(package, range) # Conditional avoids (among other things) calling # sort_versions_by_preferred with the root package if versions.size > 1 sort_versions_by_preferred(package, versions) else versions end end def no_versions_incompatibility_for(package, unsatisfied_term) cause = PubGrub::Incompatibility::NoVersions.new(unsatisfied_term) name = package.name constraint = unsatisfied_term.constraint constraint_string = constraint.constraint_string requirements = constraint_string.split(" OR ").map {|req| Gem::Requirement.new(req.split(",")) } if name == "bundler" && bundler_pinned_to_current_version? custom_explanation = "the current Bundler version (#{Bundler::VERSION}) does not satisfy #{constraint}" extended_explanation = bundler_not_found_message(requirements) else specs_matching_other_platforms = filter_matching_specs(@all_specs[name], requirements) platforms_explanation = specs_matching_other_platforms.any? ? " for any resolution platforms (#{package.platforms.join(", ")})" : "" custom_explanation = "#{constraint} could not be found in #{repository_for(package)}#{platforms_explanation}" label = "#{name} (#{constraint_string})" extended_explanation = other_specs_matching_message(specs_matching_other_platforms, label) if specs_matching_other_platforms.any? end Incompatibility.new([unsatisfied_term], cause: cause, custom_explanation: custom_explanation, extended_explanation: extended_explanation) end def debug? ENV["BUNDLER_DEBUG_RESOLVER"] || ENV["BUNDLER_DEBUG_RESOLVER_TREE"] || ENV["DEBUG_RESOLVER"] || ENV["DEBUG_RESOLVER_TREE"] || false end def incompatibilities_for(package, version) package_deps = @cached_dependencies[package] sorted_versions = @sorted_versions[package] package_deps[version].map do |dep_package, dep_constraint| low = high = sorted_versions.index(version) # find version low such that all >= low share the same dep while low > 0 && package_deps[sorted_versions[low - 1]][dep_package] == dep_constraint low -= 1 end low = if low == 0 nil else sorted_versions[low] end # find version high such that all < high share the same dep while high < sorted_versions.length && package_deps[sorted_versions[high]][dep_package] == dep_constraint high += 1 end high = if high == sorted_versions.length nil else sorted_versions[high] end range = PubGrub::VersionRange.new(min: low, max: high, include_min: true) self_constraint = PubGrub::VersionConstraint.new(package, range: range) dep_term = PubGrub::Term.new(dep_constraint, false) self_term = PubGrub::Term.new(self_constraint, true) custom_explanation = if dep_package.meta? && package.root? "current #{dep_package} version is #{dep_constraint.constraint_string}" end PubGrub::Incompatibility.new([self_term, dep_term], cause: :dependency, custom_explanation: custom_explanation) end end def all_versions_for(package) name = package.name results = (@base[name] + filter_prereleases(@all_specs[name], package)).uniq {|spec| [spec.version.hash, spec.platform] } if name == "bundler" && !bundler_pinned_to_current_version? bundler_spec = Gem.loaded_specs["bundler"] results << bundler_spec if bundler_spec end locked_requirement = base_requirements[name] results = filter_matching_specs(results, locked_requirement) if locked_requirement results.group_by(&:version).reduce([]) do |groups, (version, specs)| platform_specs = package.platforms.map {|platform| select_best_platform_match(specs, platform) } # If package is a top-level dependency, # candidate is only valid if there are matching versions for all resolution platforms. # # If package is not a top-level deependency, # then it's not necessary that it has matching versions for all platforms, since it may have been introduced only as # a dependency for a platform specific variant, so it will only need to have a valid version for that platform. # if package.top_level? next groups if platform_specs.any?(&:empty?) else next groups if platform_specs.all?(&:empty?) end platform_specs.flatten! ruby_specs = select_best_platform_match(specs, Gem::Platform::RUBY) groups << Resolver::Candidate.new(version, specs: ruby_specs) if ruby_specs.any? next groups if platform_specs == ruby_specs || package.force_ruby_platform? groups << Resolver::Candidate.new(version, specs: platform_specs) groups end end def source_for(name) @source_requirements[name] || @source_requirements[:default] end def default_bundler_source @source_requirements[:default_bundler] end def bundler_pinned_to_current_version? !default_bundler_source.nil? end def name_for_explicit_dependency_source Bundler.default_gemfile.basename.to_s rescue StandardError "Gemfile" end def raise_not_found!(package) name = package.name source = source_for(name) specs = @all_specs[name] matching_part = name requirement_label = SharedHelpers.pretty_dependency(package.dependency) cache_message = begin " or in gems cached in #{Bundler.settings.app_cache_path}" if Bundler.app_cache.exist? rescue GemfileNotFound nil end specs_matching_requirement = filter_matching_specs(specs, package.dependency.requirement) not_found_message = if specs_matching_requirement.any? specs = specs_matching_requirement matching_part = requirement_label platforms = package.platforms if platforms.size == 1 "Could not find gem '#{requirement_label}' with platform '#{platforms.first}'" else "Could not find gems matching '#{requirement_label}' valid for all resolution platforms (#{platforms.join(", ")})" end else "Could not find gem '#{requirement_label}'" end message = String.new("#{not_found_message} in #{source}#{cache_message}.\n") if specs.any? message << "\n#{other_specs_matching_message(specs, matching_part)}" end raise GemNotFound, message end private def filtered_versions_for(package) @gem_version_promoter.filter_versions(package, @all_versions[package]) end def raise_all_versions_filtered_out!(package) level = @gem_version_promoter.level name = package.name locked_version = package.locked_version requirement = package.dependency raise GemNotFound, "#{name} is locked to #{locked_version}, while Gemfile is requesting #{requirement}. " \ "--strict --#{level} was specified, but there are no #{level} level upgrades from #{locked_version} satisfying #{requirement}, so version solving has failed" end def filter_matching_specs(specs, requirements) Array(requirements).flat_map do |requirement| specs.select {| spec| requirement_satisfied_by?(requirement, spec) } end end def filter_prereleases(specs, package) return specs unless package.ignores_prereleases? && specs.size > 1 specs.reject {|s| s.version.prerelease? } end # Ignore versions that depend on themselves incorrectly def filter_invalid_self_dependencies(specs, name) specs.reject do |s| s.dependencies.any? {|d| d.name == name && !d.requirement.satisfied_by?(s.version) } end end def requirement_satisfied_by?(requirement, spec) requirement.satisfied_by?(spec.version) || spec.source.is_a?(Source::Gemspec) end def sort_versions_by_preferred(package, versions) @gem_version_promoter.sort_versions(package, versions) end def repository_for(package) source_for(package.name) end def base_requirements @base.base_requirements end def prepare_dependencies(requirements, packages) to_dependency_hash(requirements, packages).map do |dep_package, dep_constraint| name = dep_package.name next [dep_package, dep_constraint] if name == "bundler" dep_range = dep_constraint.range versions = select_sorted_versions(dep_package, dep_range) if versions.empty? && dep_package.ignores_prereleases? @all_versions.delete(dep_package) @sorted_versions.delete(dep_package) dep_package.consider_prereleases! versions = select_sorted_versions(dep_package, dep_range) end if versions.empty? && select_all_versions(dep_package, dep_range).any? raise_all_versions_filtered_out!(dep_package) end next [dep_package, dep_constraint] unless versions.empty? next unless dep_package.current_platform? raise_not_found!(dep_package) end.compact.to_h end def select_sorted_versions(package, range) range.select_versions(@sorted_versions[package]) end def select_all_versions(package, range) range.select_versions(@all_versions[package]) end def other_specs_matching_message(specs, requirement) message = String.new("The source contains the following gems matching '#{requirement}':\n") message << specs.map {|s| " * #{s.full_name}" }.join("\n") message end def requirement_to_range(requirement) ranges = requirement.requirements.map do |(op, version)| ver = Resolver::Candidate.new(version).generic! platform_ver = Resolver::Candidate.new(version).platform_specific! case op when "~>" name = "~> #{ver}" bump = Resolver::Candidate.new(version.bump.to_s + ".A") PubGrub::VersionRange.new(name: name, min: ver, max: bump, include_min: true) when ">" PubGrub::VersionRange.new(min: platform_ver) when ">=" PubGrub::VersionRange.new(min: ver, include_min: true) when "<" PubGrub::VersionRange.new(max: ver) when "<=" PubGrub::VersionRange.new(max: platform_ver, include_max: true) when "=" PubGrub::VersionRange.new(min: ver, max: platform_ver, include_min: true, include_max: true) when "!=" PubGrub::VersionRange.new(min: ver, max: platform_ver, include_min: true, include_max: true).invert else raise "bad version specifier: #{op}" end end ranges.inject(&:intersect) end def to_dependency_hash(dependencies, packages) dependencies.inject({}) do |deps, dep| package = packages[dep.name] current_req = deps[package] new_req = parse_dependency(package, dep.requirement) deps[package] = if current_req current_req.intersect(new_req) else new_req end deps end end def bundler_not_found_message(conflict_dependencies) candidate_specs = filter_matching_specs(default_bundler_source.specs.search("bundler"), conflict_dependencies) if candidate_specs.any? target_version = candidate_specs.last.version new_command = [File.basename($PROGRAM_NAME), "_#{target_version}_", *ARGV].join(" ") "Your bundle requires a different version of Bundler than the one you're running.\n" \ "Install the necessary version with `gem install bundler:#{target_version}` and rerun bundler using `#{new_command}`\n" else "Your bundle requires a different version of Bundler than the one you're running, and that version could not be found.\n" end end end end