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time.h
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#ifndef RBIMPL_INTERN_TIME_H /*-*-C++-*-vi:se ft=cpp:*/ #define RBIMPL_INTERN_TIME_H /** * @file * @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org> * @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby. * Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or * modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the * file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details. * @warning Symbols prefixed with either `RBIMPL` or `rbimpl` are * implementation details. Don't take them as canon. They could * rapidly appear then vanish. The name (path) of this header file * is also an implementation detail. Do not expect it to persist * at the place it is now. Developers are free to move it anywhere * anytime at will. * @note To ruby-core: remember that this header can be possibly * recursively included from extension libraries written in C++. * Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available. * We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98. * @brief Public APIs related to ::rb_cTime. */ #include "ruby/internal/config.h" #ifdef HAVE_TIME_H # include <time.h> /* for time_t */ #endif #include "ruby/internal/attr/nonnull.h" #include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h" #include "ruby/internal/value.h" RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN() struct timespec; struct timeval; /* time.c */ RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(()) /** * Fills the current time into the given struct. * * @param[out] ts Return buffer. * @exception rb_eSystemCallError Access denied for hardware clock. * @post Current time is stored in `*ts`. */ void rb_timespec_now(struct timespec *ts); /** * Creates an instance of ::rb_cTime with the given time and the local * timezone. * * @param[in] sec Seconds since the UNIX epoch. * @param[in] usec Subsecond part, in microseconds resolution. * @exception rb_eRangeError Cannot express the time. * @return An allocated instance of ::rb_cTime. */ VALUE rb_time_new(time_t sec, long usec); /** * Identical to rb_time_new(), except it accepts the time in nanoseconds * resolution. * * @param[in] sec Seconds since the UNIX epoch. * @param[in] nsec Subsecond part, in nanoseconds resolution. * @exception rb_eRangeError Cannot express the time. * @return An allocated instance of ::rb_cTime. */ VALUE rb_time_nano_new(time_t sec, long nsec); RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(()) /** * Creates an instance of ::rb_cTime, with given time and offset. * * @param[in] ts Time specifier. * @param[in] offset Offset specifier, can take following values: * - `INT_MAX`: `ts` is in local time. * - `INT_MAX - 1`: `ts` is in UTC. * - `-86400` to `86400`: fixed timezone. * @exception rb_eArgError Malformed `offset`. * @return An allocated instance of ::rb_cTime. */ VALUE rb_time_timespec_new(const struct timespec *ts, int offset); /** * Identical to rb_time_timespec_new(), except it takes Ruby values instead of * C structs. * * @param[in] timev Something numeric. Currently Integers, Rationals, * and Floats are accepted. * @param[in] off Offset specifier. As of 2.7 this argument is * heavily extended to take following kinds of * objects: * - ::RUBY_Qundef ... means UTC. * - ::rb_cString ... "+12:34" etc. * - A mysterious "zone" object. This is largely * undocumented. However the initial intent was * that we want to accept * `ActiveSupport::TimeZone` here. Other gems * could also be possible... But how to make an * acceptable class is beyond this document. * @exception rb_eArgError Malformed `off`. * @return An allocated instance of ::rb_cTime. */ VALUE rb_time_num_new(VALUE timev, VALUE off); /** * Creates a "time interval". This basically converts an instance of * ::rb_cNumeric into a struct `timeval`, but for instance negative time * interval must not exist. * * @param[in] num An instance of ::rb_cNumeric. * @exception rb_eArgError `num` is negative. * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `timeval::tv_sec`. * @return A struct that represents the identical time to `num`. */ struct timeval rb_time_interval(VALUE num); /** * Converts an instance of rb_cTime to a struct timeval that represents the * identical point of time. It can also take something numeric; would consider * it as a UNIX time then. * * @param[in] time Instance of either ::rb_cTime or ::rb_cNumeric. * @exception rb_eRangeError `time` is out of range of `timeval::tv_sec`. * @return A struct that represents the identical time to `num`. */ struct timeval rb_time_timeval(VALUE time); /** * Identical to rb_time_timeval(), except for return type. * * @param[in] time Instance of either ::rb_cTime or ::rb_cNumeric. * @exception rb_eRangeError `time` is out of range of `timeval::tv_sec`. * @return A struct that represents the identical time to `num`. */ struct timespec rb_time_timespec(VALUE time); /** * Identical to rb_time_interval(), except for return type. * * @param[in] num An instance of ::rb_cNumeric. * @exception rb_eArgError `num` is negative. * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `timespec::tv_sec`. * @return A struct that represents the identical time to `num`. */ struct timespec rb_time_timespec_interval(VALUE num); /** * Queries the offset, in seconds between the time zone of the time and the * UTC. * * @param[in] time An instance of ::rb_cTime. * @return Numeric offset. */ VALUE rb_time_utc_offset(VALUE time); RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END() #endif /* RBIMPL_INTERN_TIME_H */