D7net
Home
Console
Upload
information
Create File
Create Folder
About
Tools
:
/
opt
/
alt
/
python33
/
lib
/
python3.3
/
site-packages
/
pip
/
Filename :
util.py
back
Copy
import sys import shutil import os import stat import re import posixpath import zipfile import tarfile import subprocess import textwrap import tempfile from pip.exceptions import InstallationError, BadCommand, PipError from pip.backwardcompat import(WindowsError, string_types, raw_input, console_to_str, user_site, PermissionError) from pip.locations import site_packages, running_under_virtualenv, virtualenv_no_global from pip.log import logger from pip._vendor import pkg_resources from pip._vendor.distlib import version __all__ = ['rmtree', 'display_path', 'backup_dir', 'find_command', 'ask', 'Inf', 'normalize_name', 'splitext', 'format_size', 'is_installable_dir', 'is_svn_page', 'file_contents', 'split_leading_dir', 'has_leading_dir', 'make_path_relative', 'normalize_path', 'renames', 'get_terminal_size', 'get_prog', 'unzip_file', 'untar_file', 'create_download_cache_folder', 'cache_download', 'unpack_file', 'call_subprocess'] def get_prog(): try: if os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) in ('__main__.py', '-c'): return "%s -m pip" % sys.executable except (AttributeError, TypeError, IndexError): pass return 'pip' def rmtree(dir, ignore_errors=False): shutil.rmtree(dir, ignore_errors=ignore_errors, onerror=rmtree_errorhandler) def rmtree_errorhandler(func, path, exc_info): """On Windows, the files in .svn are read-only, so when rmtree() tries to remove them, an exception is thrown. We catch that here, remove the read-only attribute, and hopefully continue without problems.""" exctype, value = exc_info[:2] if not ((exctype is WindowsError and value.args[0] == 5) or #others (exctype is OSError and value.args[0] == 13) or #python2.4 (exctype is PermissionError and value.args[3] == 5) #python3.3 ): raise # file type should currently be read only if ((os.stat(path).st_mode & stat.S_IREAD) != stat.S_IREAD): raise # convert to read/write os.chmod(path, stat.S_IWRITE) # use the original function to repeat the operation func(path) def display_path(path): """Gives the display value for a given path, making it relative to cwd if possible.""" path = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(path)) if path.startswith(os.getcwd() + os.path.sep): path = '.' + path[len(os.getcwd()):] return path def backup_dir(dir, ext='.bak'): """Figure out the name of a directory to back up the given dir to (adding .bak, .bak2, etc)""" n = 1 extension = ext while os.path.exists(dir + extension): n += 1 extension = ext + str(n) return dir + extension def find_command(cmd, paths=None, pathext=None): """Searches the PATH for the given command and returns its path""" if paths is None: paths = os.environ.get('PATH', '').split(os.pathsep) if isinstance(paths, string_types): paths = [paths] # check if there are funny path extensions for executables, e.g. Windows if pathext is None: pathext = get_pathext() pathext = [ext for ext in pathext.lower().split(os.pathsep) if len(ext)] # don't use extensions if the command ends with one of them if os.path.splitext(cmd)[1].lower() in pathext: pathext = [''] # check if we find the command on PATH for path in paths: # try without extension first cmd_path = os.path.join(path, cmd) for ext in pathext: # then including the extension cmd_path_ext = cmd_path + ext if os.path.isfile(cmd_path_ext): return cmd_path_ext if os.path.isfile(cmd_path): return cmd_path raise BadCommand('Cannot find command %r' % cmd) def get_pathext(default_pathext=None): """Returns the path extensions from environment or a default""" if default_pathext is None: default_pathext = os.pathsep.join(['.COM', '.EXE', '.BAT', '.CMD']) pathext = os.environ.get('PATHEXT', default_pathext) return pathext def ask_path_exists(message, options): for action in os.environ.get('PIP_EXISTS_ACTION', '').split(): if action in options: return action return ask(message, options) def ask(message, options): """Ask the message interactively, with the given possible responses""" while 1: if os.environ.get('PIP_NO_INPUT'): raise Exception('No input was expected ($PIP_NO_INPUT set); question: %s' % message) response = raw_input(message) response = response.strip().lower() if response not in options: print('Your response (%r) was not one of the expected responses: %s' % ( response, ', '.join(options))) else: return response class _Inf(object): """I am bigger than everything!""" def __eq__(self, other): if self is other: return True else: return False def __ne__(self, other): return not self.__eq__(other) def __lt__(self, other): return False def __le__(self, other): return False def __gt__(self, other): return True def __ge__(self, other): return True def __repr__(self): return 'Inf' Inf = _Inf() #this object is not currently used as a sortable in our code del _Inf _normalize_re = re.compile(r'[^a-z]', re.I) def normalize_name(name): return _normalize_re.sub('-', name.lower()) def format_size(bytes): if bytes > 1000*1000: return '%.1fMB' % (bytes/1000.0/1000) elif bytes > 10*1000: return '%ikB' % (bytes/1000) elif bytes > 1000: return '%.1fkB' % (bytes/1000.0) else: return '%ibytes' % bytes def is_installable_dir(path): """Return True if `path` is a directory containing a setup.py file.""" if not os.path.isdir(path): return False setup_py = os.path.join(path, 'setup.py') if os.path.isfile(setup_py): return True return False def is_svn_page(html): """Returns true if the page appears to be the index page of an svn repository""" return (re.search(r'<title>[^<]*Revision \d+:', html) and re.search(r'Powered by (?:<a[^>]*?>)?Subversion', html, re.I)) def file_contents(filename): fp = open(filename, 'rb') try: return fp.read().decode('utf-8') finally: fp.close() def split_leading_dir(path): path = str(path) path = path.lstrip('/').lstrip('\\') if '/' in path and (('\\' in path and path.find('/') < path.find('\\')) or '\\' not in path): return path.split('/', 1) elif '\\' in path: return path.split('\\', 1) else: return path, '' def has_leading_dir(paths): """Returns true if all the paths have the same leading path name (i.e., everything is in one subdirectory in an archive)""" common_prefix = None for path in paths: prefix, rest = split_leading_dir(path) if not prefix: return False elif common_prefix is None: common_prefix = prefix elif prefix != common_prefix: return False return True def make_path_relative(path, rel_to): """ Make a filename relative, where the filename path, and it is relative to rel_to >>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/something/a-file.pth', ... '/usr/share/another-place/src/Directory') '../../../something/a-file.pth' >>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/something/a-file.pth', ... '/home/user/src/Directory') '../../../usr/share/something/a-file.pth' >>> make_relative_path('/usr/share/a-file.pth', '/usr/share/') 'a-file.pth' """ path_filename = os.path.basename(path) path = os.path.dirname(path) path = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(path)) rel_to = os.path.normpath(os.path.abspath(rel_to)) path_parts = path.strip(os.path.sep).split(os.path.sep) rel_to_parts = rel_to.strip(os.path.sep).split(os.path.sep) while path_parts and rel_to_parts and path_parts[0] == rel_to_parts[0]: path_parts.pop(0) rel_to_parts.pop(0) full_parts = ['..']*len(rel_to_parts) + path_parts + [path_filename] if full_parts == ['']: return '.' + os.path.sep return os.path.sep.join(full_parts) def normalize_path(path): """ Convert a path to its canonical, case-normalized, absolute version. """ return os.path.normcase(os.path.realpath(os.path.expanduser(path))) def splitext(path): """Like os.path.splitext, but take off .tar too""" base, ext = posixpath.splitext(path) if base.lower().endswith('.tar'): ext = base[-4:] + ext base = base[:-4] return base, ext def renames(old, new): """Like os.renames(), but handles renaming across devices.""" # Implementation borrowed from os.renames(). head, tail = os.path.split(new) if head and tail and not os.path.exists(head): os.makedirs(head) shutil.move(old, new) head, tail = os.path.split(old) if head and tail: try: os.removedirs(head) except OSError: pass def is_local(path): """ Return True if path is within sys.prefix, if we're running in a virtualenv. If we're not in a virtualenv, all paths are considered "local." """ if not running_under_virtualenv(): return True return normalize_path(path).startswith(normalize_path(sys.prefix)) def dist_is_local(dist): """ Return True if given Distribution object is installed locally (i.e. within current virtualenv). Always True if we're not in a virtualenv. """ return is_local(dist_location(dist)) def dist_in_usersite(dist): """ Return True if given Distribution is installed in user site. """ if user_site: return normalize_path(dist_location(dist)).startswith(normalize_path(user_site)) else: return False def dist_in_site_packages(dist): """ Return True if given Distribution is installed in distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib(). """ return normalize_path(dist_location(dist)).startswith(normalize_path(site_packages)) def dist_is_editable(dist): """Is distribution an editable install?""" #TODO: factor out determining editableness out of FrozenRequirement from pip import FrozenRequirement req = FrozenRequirement.from_dist(dist, []) return req.editable def get_installed_distributions(local_only=True, skip=('setuptools', 'pip', 'python', 'distribute'), include_editables=True, editables_only=False): """ Return a list of installed Distribution objects. If ``local_only`` is True (default), only return installations local to the current virtualenv, if in a virtualenv. ``skip`` argument is an iterable of lower-case project names to ignore; defaults to ('setuptools', 'pip', 'python'). [FIXME also skip virtualenv?] If ``editables`` is False, don't report editables. If ``editables_only`` is True , only report editables. """ if local_only: local_test = dist_is_local else: local_test = lambda d: True if include_editables: editable_test = lambda d: True else: editable_test = lambda d: not dist_is_editable(d) if editables_only: editables_only_test = lambda d: dist_is_editable(d) else: editables_only_test = lambda d: True return [d for d in pkg_resources.working_set if local_test(d) and d.key not in skip and editable_test(d) and editables_only_test(d) ] def egg_link_path(dist): """ Return the path for the .egg-link file if it exists, otherwise, None. There's 3 scenarios: 1) not in a virtualenv try to find in site.USER_SITE, then site_packages 2) in a no-global virtualenv try to find in site_packages 3) in a yes-global virtualenv try to find in site_packages, then site.USER_SITE (don't look in global location) For #1 and #3, there could be odd cases, where there's an egg-link in 2 locations. This method will just return the first one found. """ sites = [] if running_under_virtualenv(): if virtualenv_no_global(): sites.append(site_packages) else: sites.append(site_packages) if user_site: sites.append(user_site) else: if user_site: sites.append(user_site) sites.append(site_packages) for site in sites: egglink = os.path.join(site, dist.project_name) + '.egg-link' if os.path.isfile(egglink): return egglink def dist_location(dist): """ Get the site-packages location of this distribution. Generally this is dist.location, except in the case of develop-installed packages, where dist.location is the source code location, and we want to know where the egg-link file is. """ egg_link = egg_link_path(dist) if egg_link: return egg_link return dist.location def get_terminal_size(): """Returns a tuple (x, y) representing the width(x) and the height(x) in characters of the terminal window.""" def ioctl_GWINSZ(fd): try: import fcntl import termios import struct cr = struct.unpack('hh', fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, '1234')) except: return None if cr == (0, 0): return None if cr == (0, 0): return None return cr cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(0) or ioctl_GWINSZ(1) or ioctl_GWINSZ(2) if not cr: try: fd = os.open(os.ctermid(), os.O_RDONLY) cr = ioctl_GWINSZ(fd) os.close(fd) except: pass if not cr: cr = (os.environ.get('LINES', 25), os.environ.get('COLUMNS', 80)) return int(cr[1]), int(cr[0]) def current_umask(): """Get the current umask which involves having to set it temporarily.""" mask = os.umask(0) os.umask(mask) return mask def unzip_file(filename, location, flatten=True): """ Unzip the file (with path `filename`) to the destination `location`. All files are written based on system defaults and umask (i.e. permissions are not preserved), except that regular file members with any execute permissions (user, group, or world) have "chmod +x" applied after being written. Note that for windows, any execute changes using os.chmod are no-ops per the python docs. """ if not os.path.exists(location): os.makedirs(location) zipfp = open(filename, 'rb') try: zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zipfp) leading = has_leading_dir(zip.namelist()) and flatten for info in zip.infolist(): name = info.filename data = zip.read(name) fn = name if leading: fn = split_leading_dir(name)[1] fn = os.path.join(location, fn) dir = os.path.dirname(fn) if not os.path.exists(dir): os.makedirs(dir) if fn.endswith('/') or fn.endswith('\\'): # A directory if not os.path.exists(fn): os.makedirs(fn) else: fp = open(fn, 'wb') try: fp.write(data) finally: fp.close() mode = info.external_attr >> 16 # if mode and regular file and any execute permissions for user/group/world? if mode and stat.S_ISREG(mode) and mode & 0o111: # make dest file have execute for user/group/world (chmod +x) # no-op on windows per python docs os.chmod(fn, (0o777-current_umask() | 0o111)) finally: zipfp.close() def untar_file(filename, location): """ Untar the file (with path `filename`) to the destination `location`. All files are written based on system defaults and umask (i.e. permissions are not preserved), except that regular file members with any execute permissions (user, group, or world) have "chmod +x" applied after being written. Note that for windows, any execute changes using os.chmod are no-ops per the python docs. """ if not os.path.exists(location): os.makedirs(location) if filename.lower().endswith('.gz') or filename.lower().endswith('.tgz'): mode = 'r:gz' elif filename.lower().endswith('.bz2') or filename.lower().endswith('.tbz'): mode = 'r:bz2' elif filename.lower().endswith('.tar'): mode = 'r' else: logger.warn('Cannot determine compression type for file %s' % filename) mode = 'r:*' tar = tarfile.open(filename, mode) try: # note: python<=2.5 doesnt seem to know about pax headers, filter them leading = has_leading_dir([ member.name for member in tar.getmembers() if member.name != 'pax_global_header' ]) for member in tar.getmembers(): fn = member.name if fn == 'pax_global_header': continue if leading: fn = split_leading_dir(fn)[1] path = os.path.join(location, fn) if member.isdir(): if not os.path.exists(path): os.makedirs(path) elif member.issym(): try: tar._extract_member(member, path) except: e = sys.exc_info()[1] # Some corrupt tar files seem to produce this # (specifically bad symlinks) logger.warn( 'In the tar file %s the member %s is invalid: %s' % (filename, member.name, e)) continue else: try: fp = tar.extractfile(member) except (KeyError, AttributeError): e = sys.exc_info()[1] # Some corrupt tar files seem to produce this # (specifically bad symlinks) logger.warn( 'In the tar file %s the member %s is invalid: %s' % (filename, member.name, e)) continue if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(path)): os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(path)) destfp = open(path, 'wb') try: shutil.copyfileobj(fp, destfp) finally: destfp.close() fp.close() # member have any execute permissions for user/group/world? if member.mode & 0o111: # make dest file have execute for user/group/world # no-op on windows per python docs os.chmod(path, (0o777-current_umask() | 0o111)) finally: tar.close() def create_download_cache_folder(folder): logger.indent -= 2 logger.notify('Creating supposed download cache at %s' % folder) logger.indent += 2 os.makedirs(folder) def cache_download(target_file, temp_location, content_type): logger.notify('Storing download in cache at %s' % display_path(target_file)) shutil.copyfile(temp_location, target_file) fp = open(target_file+'.content-type', 'w') fp.write(content_type) fp.close() def unpack_file(filename, location, content_type, link): filename = os.path.realpath(filename) if (content_type == 'application/zip' or filename.endswith('.zip') or filename.endswith('.pybundle') or filename.endswith('.whl') or zipfile.is_zipfile(filename)): unzip_file(filename, location, flatten=not filename.endswith(('.pybundle', '.whl'))) elif (content_type == 'application/x-gzip' or tarfile.is_tarfile(filename) or splitext(filename)[1].lower() in ('.tar', '.tar.gz', '.tar.bz2', '.tgz', '.tbz')): untar_file(filename, location) elif (content_type and content_type.startswith('text/html') and is_svn_page(file_contents(filename))): # We don't really care about this from pip.vcs.subversion import Subversion Subversion('svn+' + link.url).unpack(location) else: ## FIXME: handle? ## FIXME: magic signatures? logger.fatal('Cannot unpack file %s (downloaded from %s, content-type: %s); cannot detect archive format' % (filename, location, content_type)) raise InstallationError('Cannot determine archive format of %s' % location) def call_subprocess(cmd, show_stdout=True, filter_stdout=None, cwd=None, raise_on_returncode=True, command_level=logger.DEBUG, command_desc=None, extra_environ=None): if command_desc is None: cmd_parts = [] for part in cmd: if ' ' in part or '\n' in part or '"' in part or "'" in part: part = '"%s"' % part.replace('"', '\\"') cmd_parts.append(part) command_desc = ' '.join(cmd_parts) if show_stdout: stdout = None else: stdout = subprocess.PIPE logger.log(command_level, "Running command %s" % command_desc) env = os.environ.copy() if extra_environ: env.update(extra_environ) try: proc = subprocess.Popen( cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, stdin=None, stdout=stdout, cwd=cwd, env=env) except Exception: e = sys.exc_info()[1] logger.fatal( "Error %s while executing command %s" % (e, command_desc)) raise all_output = [] if stdout is not None: stdout = proc.stdout while 1: line = console_to_str(stdout.readline()) if not line: break line = line.rstrip() all_output.append(line + '\n') if filter_stdout: level = filter_stdout(line) if isinstance(level, tuple): level, line = level logger.log(level, line) if not logger.stdout_level_matches(level): logger.show_progress() else: logger.info(line) else: returned_stdout, returned_stderr = proc.communicate() all_output = [returned_stdout or ''] proc.wait() if proc.returncode: if raise_on_returncode: if all_output: logger.notify('Complete output from command %s:' % command_desc) logger.notify('\n'.join(all_output) + '\n----------------------------------------') raise InstallationError( "Command %s failed with error code %s in %s" % (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd)) else: logger.warn( "Command %s had error code %s in %s" % (command_desc, proc.returncode, cwd)) if stdout is not None: return ''.join(all_output) def is_prerelease(vers): """ Attempt to determine if this is a pre-release using PEP386/PEP426 rules. Will return True if it is a pre-release and False if not. Versions are assumed to be a pre-release if they cannot be parsed. """ normalized = version._suggest_normalized_version(vers) if normalized is None: # Cannot normalize, assume it is a pre-release return True parsed = version._normalized_key(normalized) return any([any([y in set(["a", "b", "c", "rc", "dev"]) for y in x]) for x in parsed]) class BuildDirectory(object): def __init__(self, name=None, delete=None): # If we were not given an explicit directory, and we were not given an # explicit delete option, then we'll default to deleting. if name is None and delete is None: delete = True if name is None: name = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="pip-build-") # If we were not given an explicit directory, and we were not given # an explicit delete option, then we'll default to deleting. if delete is None: delete = True self.name = name self.delete = delete def __repr__(self): return "<{} {!r}>".format(self.__class__.__name__, self.name) def __enter__(self): return self.name def __exit__(self, exc, value, tb): self.cleanup() def cleanup(self): if self.delete: rmtree(self.name)