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/* * Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com> * Copyright (c) 2010-2014, Pieter Noordhuis <pcnoordhuis at gmail dot com> * Copyright (c) 2015, Matt Stancliff <matt at genges dot com>, * Jan-Erik Rediger <janerik at fnordig dot com> * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef __HIREDIS_H #define __HIREDIS_H #include "read.h" #include <stdarg.h> /* for va_list */ #ifndef _MSC_VER #include <sys/time.h> /* for struct timeval */ #else struct timeval; /* forward declaration */ typedef long long ssize_t; #endif #include <stdint.h> /* uintXX_t, etc */ #include "sds.h" /* for sds */ #include "alloc.h" /* for allocation wrappers */ #define HIREDIS_MAJOR 1 #define HIREDIS_MINOR 0 #define HIREDIS_PATCH 1 #define HIREDIS_SONAME 1.0.1-dev /* Connection type can be blocking or non-blocking and is set in the * least significant bit of the flags field in redisContext. */ #define REDIS_BLOCK 0x1 /* Connection may be disconnected before being free'd. The second bit * in the flags field is set when the context is connected. */ #define REDIS_CONNECTED 0x2 /* The async API might try to disconnect cleanly and flush the output * buffer and read all subsequent replies before disconnecting. * This flag means no new commands can come in and the connection * should be terminated once all replies have been read. */ #define REDIS_DISCONNECTING 0x4 /* Flag specific to the async API which means that the context should be clean * up as soon as possible. */ #define REDIS_FREEING 0x8 /* Flag that is set when an async callback is executed. */ #define REDIS_IN_CALLBACK 0x10 /* Flag that is set when the async context has one or more subscriptions. */ #define REDIS_SUBSCRIBED 0x20 /* Flag that is set when monitor mode is active */ #define REDIS_MONITORING 0x40 /* Flag that is set when we should set SO_REUSEADDR before calling bind() */ #define REDIS_REUSEADDR 0x80 /** * Flag that indicates the user does not want the context to * be automatically freed upon error */ #define REDIS_NO_AUTO_FREE 0x200 #define REDIS_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL 15 /* seconds */ /* number of times we retry to connect in the case of EADDRNOTAVAIL and * SO_REUSEADDR is being used. */ #define REDIS_CONNECT_RETRIES 10 /* Forward declarations for structs defined elsewhere */ struct redisAsyncContext; struct redisContext; /* RESP3 push helpers and callback prototypes */ #define redisIsPushReply(r) (((redisReply*)(r))->type == REDIS_REPLY_PUSH) typedef void (redisPushFn)(void *, void *); typedef void (redisAsyncPushFn)(struct redisAsyncContext *, void *); #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /* This is the reply object returned by redisCommand() */ typedef struct redisReply { int type; /* REDIS_REPLY_* */ long long integer; /* The integer when type is REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER */ double dval; /* The double when type is REDIS_REPLY_DOUBLE */ size_t len; /* Length of string */ char *str; /* Used for REDIS_REPLY_ERROR, REDIS_REPLY_STRING REDIS_REPLY_VERB, REDIS_REPLY_DOUBLE (in additional to dval), and REDIS_REPLY_BIGNUM. */ char vtype[4]; /* Used for REDIS_REPLY_VERB, contains the null terminated 3 character content type, such as "txt". */ size_t elements; /* number of elements, for REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY */ struct redisReply **element; /* elements vector for REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY */ } redisReply; redisReader *redisReaderCreate(void); /* Function to free the reply objects hiredis returns by default. */ void freeReplyObject(void *reply); /* Functions to format a command according to the protocol. */ int redisvFormatCommand(char **target, const char *format, va_list ap); int redisFormatCommand(char **target, const char *format, ...); int redisFormatCommandArgv(char **target, int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen); int redisFormatSdsCommandArgv(sds *target, int argc, const char ** argv, const size_t *argvlen); void redisFreeCommand(char *cmd); void redisFreeSdsCommand(sds cmd); enum redisConnectionType { REDIS_CONN_TCP, REDIS_CONN_UNIX, REDIS_CONN_USERFD }; struct redisSsl; #define REDIS_OPT_NONBLOCK 0x01 #define REDIS_OPT_REUSEADDR 0x02 /** * Don't automatically free the async object on a connection failure, * or other implicit conditions. Only free on an explicit call to disconnect() or free() */ #define REDIS_OPT_NOAUTOFREE 0x04 /* Don't automatically intercept and free RESP3 PUSH replies. */ #define REDIS_OPT_NO_PUSH_AUTOFREE 0x08 /* In Unix systems a file descriptor is a regular signed int, with -1 * representing an invalid descriptor. In Windows it is a SOCKET * (32- or 64-bit unsigned integer depending on the architecture), where * all bits set (~0) is INVALID_SOCKET. */ #ifndef _WIN32 typedef int redisFD; #define REDIS_INVALID_FD -1 #else #ifdef _WIN64 typedef unsigned long long redisFD; /* SOCKET = 64-bit UINT_PTR */ #else typedef unsigned long redisFD; /* SOCKET = 32-bit UINT_PTR */ #endif #define REDIS_INVALID_FD ((redisFD)(~0)) /* INVALID_SOCKET */ #endif typedef struct { /* * the type of connection to use. This also indicates which * `endpoint` member field to use */ int type; /* bit field of REDIS_OPT_xxx */ int options; /* timeout value for connect operation. If NULL, no timeout is used */ const struct timeval *connect_timeout; /* timeout value for commands. If NULL, no timeout is used. This can be * updated at runtime with redisSetTimeout/redisAsyncSetTimeout. */ const struct timeval *command_timeout; union { /** use this field for tcp/ip connections */ struct { const char *source_addr; const char *ip; int port; } tcp; /** use this field for unix domain sockets */ const char *unix_socket; /** * use this field to have hiredis operate an already-open * file descriptor */ redisFD fd; } endpoint; /* Optional user defined data/destructor */ void *privdata; void (*free_privdata)(void *); /* A user defined PUSH message callback */ redisPushFn *push_cb; redisAsyncPushFn *async_push_cb; } redisOptions; /** * Helper macros to initialize options to their specified fields. */ #define REDIS_OPTIONS_SET_TCP(opts, ip_, port_) \ (opts)->type = REDIS_CONN_TCP; \ (opts)->endpoint.tcp.ip = ip_; \ (opts)->endpoint.tcp.port = port_; #define REDIS_OPTIONS_SET_UNIX(opts, path) \ (opts)->type = REDIS_CONN_UNIX; \ (opts)->endpoint.unix_socket = path; #define REDIS_OPTIONS_SET_PRIVDATA(opts, data, dtor) \ (opts)->privdata = data; \ (opts)->free_privdata = dtor; \ typedef struct redisContextFuncs { void (*free_privctx)(void *); ssize_t (*read_)(struct redisContext *, char *, size_t); ssize_t (*write_)(struct redisContext *); } redisContextFuncs; /* Context for a connection to Redis */ typedef struct redisContext { const redisContextFuncs *funcs; /* Function table */ int err; /* Error flags, 0 when there is no error */ char errstr[128]; /* String representation of error when applicable */ redisFD fd; int flags; char *obuf; /* Write buffer */ redisReader *reader; /* Protocol reader */ enum redisConnectionType connection_type; struct timeval *connect_timeout; struct timeval *command_timeout; struct { char *host; char *source_addr; int port; } tcp; struct { char *path; } unix_sock; /* For non-blocking connect */ struct sockaddr *saddr; size_t addrlen; /* Optional data and corresponding destructor users can use to provide * context to a given redisContext. Not used by hiredis. */ void *privdata; void (*free_privdata)(void *); /* Internal context pointer presently used by hiredis to manage * SSL connections. */ void *privctx; /* An optional RESP3 PUSH handler */ redisPushFn *push_cb; } redisContext; redisContext *redisConnectWithOptions(const redisOptions *options); redisContext *redisConnect(const char *ip, int port); redisContext *redisConnectWithTimeout(const char *ip, int port, const struct timeval tv); redisContext *redisConnectNonBlock(const char *ip, int port); redisContext *redisConnectBindNonBlock(const char *ip, int port, const char *source_addr); redisContext *redisConnectBindNonBlockWithReuse(const char *ip, int port, const char *source_addr); redisContext *redisConnectUnix(const char *path); redisContext *redisConnectUnixWithTimeout(const char *path, const struct timeval tv); redisContext *redisConnectUnixNonBlock(const char *path); redisContext *redisConnectFd(redisFD fd); /** * Reconnect the given context using the saved information. * * This re-uses the exact same connect options as in the initial connection. * host, ip (or path), timeout and bind address are reused, * flags are used unmodified from the existing context. * * Returns REDIS_OK on successful connect or REDIS_ERR otherwise. */ int redisReconnect(redisContext *c); redisPushFn *redisSetPushCallback(redisContext *c, redisPushFn *fn); int redisSetTimeout(redisContext *c, const struct timeval tv); int redisEnableKeepAlive(redisContext *c); void redisFree(redisContext *c); redisFD redisFreeKeepFd(redisContext *c); int redisBufferRead(redisContext *c); int redisBufferWrite(redisContext *c, int *done); /* In a blocking context, this function first checks if there are unconsumed * replies to return and returns one if so. Otherwise, it flushes the output * buffer to the socket and reads until it has a reply. In a non-blocking * context, it will return unconsumed replies until there are no more. */ int redisGetReply(redisContext *c, void **reply); int redisGetReplyFromReader(redisContext *c, void **reply); /* Write a formatted command to the output buffer. Use these functions in blocking mode * to get a pipeline of commands. */ int redisAppendFormattedCommand(redisContext *c, const char *cmd, size_t len); /* Write a command to the output buffer. Use these functions in blocking mode * to get a pipeline of commands. */ int redisvAppendCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, va_list ap); int redisAppendCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, ...); int redisAppendCommandArgv(redisContext *c, int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen); /* Issue a command to Redis. In a blocking context, it is identical to calling * redisAppendCommand, followed by redisGetReply. The function will return * NULL if there was an error in performing the request, otherwise it will * return the reply. In a non-blocking context, it is identical to calling * only redisAppendCommand and will always return NULL. */ void *redisvCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, va_list ap); void *redisCommand(redisContext *c, const char *format, ...); void *redisCommandArgv(redisContext *c, int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif